HEX
Server: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
System: Windows NT ITPWINWEBSVR22 10.0 build 20348 (Windows Server 2022) AMD64
User: www.conferencesearch.co.uk (0)
PHP: 8.3.30
Disabled: NONE
Upload Files
File: D:/hMailServer/Data/sarahharvey.com/sue/A8/{A8957467-C577-4CDB-A90B-1C50469AE037}.eml
Return-Path: bounce+fc34ca.63af5d-sue=sarahharvey.com@mg-d0.substack.com
Delivered-To: sue@sarahharvey.com
Received: from mail.ontheworldweb.com (mail.ontheworldweb.com [88.98.246.98])
	by mail.itpartnership.com with ESMTPS
	(version=TLSv1.3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256)
	; Thu, 30 Jul 2026 09:12:27 +0100
Received: from v545.v5375b7fa.use4.send.mailgun.net (Unknown [159.112.244.45])
	by mail.ontheworldweb.com with ESMTPS
	(version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128)
	; Thu, 30 Jul 2026 09:12:27 +0100
DKIM-Signature: a=rsa-sha256; v=1; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mg-d0.substack.com; q=dns/txt; s=mailo; t=1785399129; x=1785406329;
 h=List-Unsubscribe-Post: List-Unsubscribe: List-Post: List-Id: List-Archive: List-Owner: Reply-To: In-Reply-To: References: Sender: Sender: Date: Message-Id: To: To: From: From: Subject: Subject: Content-Type: Mime-Version;
 bh=1+ydfq5dp4n6hIhpR6o4VeQLpJwqQJCgRmUCUQ3O9lw=;
 b=W5RTECu0fnZBGa78qil6/CX8uKo9CweAJ/VCnZUrz9odROVjYmfiR1fbI/A8/zGZtMYyyh3qyNVk6OWyYzZ3Y3u/PwokN1X3odpARnivN+x1y2zate/6xDsYhCwIHooruvAUTn6gmqLSQIS6qEd2tbf8ORf4pMEnDMW7SS7QCkQ=
X-Mailgun-Sid: WyI5Mjc1NCIsInN1ZUBzYXJhaGhhcnZleS5jb20iLCI2M2FmNWQiXQ==
Received: by b7619ef7aa71637a58cc080e7b89da744712629f96e6133e27fa30b1a8846e72 with HTTP
 id 6a6b07584cc911afff747bae; Thu, 30 Jul 2026 08:12:07 GMT
X-Mailgun-Sending-Ip: 159.112.244.45
X-Mailgun-Batch-Id: 6a6b0758175d493863ca8e27
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
 boundary="cb40e3f0848c32b8a9cbab48968700ccade089e3d575ed517aa659ba8c89"
Subject: War, What Is It Good For?
From: Westminster Wire - Best for Britain
 <bestforbritain+westminster-wire@substack.com>
To: sue@sarahharvey.com
X-Mailgun-Tag: post
X-Mailgun-Track-Clicks: false
Message-Id: <20260730080610.3.a0a31b4aa5116b29@mg-d0.substack.com>
Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2026 08:06:10 +0000
Feedback-Id: post-209082577:cat-post:pub-5153676:substack
Sender: Westminster Wire - Best for Britain
 <bestforbritain+westminster-wire@substack.com>
References: <post-209082577@substack.com>
In-Reply-To: <post-209082577@substack.com>
Reply-To: Westminster Wire - Best for Britain
 <reply+3ghd5d&2ilsn5&&71ec4ceab8a3c475e2f36ba3b23fd210c80c825fb18a92ac3beb9e8c3f07e639@mg1.substack.com>
List-Owner: <mailto:bestforbritain+westminster-wire@substack.com>
List-Url: <https://bestforbritain.substack.com/>
List-Archive: <https://bestforbritain.substack.com/archive>
List-Id: <bestforbritain.substack.com>
List-Post: <https://bestforbritain.substack.com/p/war-what-is-it-good-for>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://bestforbritain.substack.com/action/disable_email/disable?token=eyJ1c2VyX2lkIjoxNTIxODIzMzcsInBvc3RfaWQiOjIwOTA4MjU3NywiaWF0IjoxNzg1Mzk5MTIzLCJleHAiOjE4MTY5MzUxMjMsImlzcyI6InB1Yi01MTUzNjc2Iiwic3ViIjoiZGlzYWJsZV9lbWFpbCJ9.LUVNYDk3VkjRuadhqCBtlk-J8EgaYRq-2x1cjiPxB4w&all_sections=true>
List-Unsubscribe-Post: List-Unsubscribe=One-Click
X-Mailgun-Variables: {"category": "post", "email_generated_at": "1785399125387", "is_freemail":
 "true", "post_audience": "only_paid", "post_id": "209082577", "post_type":
 "newsletter", "pub_community_enabled": "true", "publication_id": "5153676",
 "subdomain": "bestforbritain", "user_id": "152182337"}

--cb40e3f0848c32b8a9cbab48968700ccade089e3d575ed517aa659ba8c89
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

View this post on the web at https://bestforbritain.substack.com/p/war-what=
-is-it-good-for

=E2=80=9CA wise Prime Minister would stop asking only what Britain can give=
 Ukraine and start asking, urgently, what Ukraine can teach Britain.=E2=80=
=9D - Naomi Smith
There is a version of this week=E2=80=99s defence announcement that treats =
spending as the whole story. More money, more kit, more factories, more job=
s. All of it welcome, all of it long overdue, but none of it sufficient for=
 the scale of the challenge facing Britain.
Andy Burnham walked into Number 10 with a defence investment plan already o=
n the table and a hole in the middle of it. Money can be found and gaps can=
 be closed, but if the new Prime Minister thinks the job is simply to write=
 the cheque Starmer couldn=E2=80=99t, he will have missed the strategic shi=
ft happening around us. The question is not how much we spend but who we st=
and with, and whether we finally understand the war we are already in...

Unsubscribe https://substack.com/redirect/2/eyJlIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9iZXN0Zm9yYnJ=
pdGFpbi5zdWJzdGFjay5jb20vYWN0aW9uL2Rpc2FibGVfZW1haWw_dG9rZW49ZXlKMWMyVnlYMm=
xrSWpveE5USXhPREl6TXpjc0luQnZjM1JmYVdRaU9qSXdPVEE0TWpVM055d2lhV0YwSWpveE56Z=
zFNems1TVRJekxDSmxlSEFpT2pFNE1UWTVNelV4TWpNc0ltbHpjeUk2SW5CMVlpMDFNVFV6Tmpj=
Mklpd2ljM1ZpSWpvaVpHbHpZV0pzWlY5bGJXRnBiQ0o5LkxVVk5ZRGszVmtqUnVhZGhxQ0J0bGs=
tSjhFZ2FZUnEtMngxY2ppUHhCNHciLCJwIjoyMDkwODI1NzcsInMiOjUxNTM2NzYsImYiOnRydW=
UsInUiOjE1MjE4MjMzNywiaWF0IjoxNzg1Mzk5MTIzLCJleHAiOjIxMDA5NzUxMjMsImlzcyI6I=
nB1Yi0wIiwic3ViIjoibGluay1yZWRpcmVjdCJ9.gJbkfukoXyKrlAFlsEvCZoIwUvPIDOeHWSl=
7WzaZ4e4?
--cb40e3f0848c32b8a9cbab48968700ccade089e3d575ed517aa659ba8c89
Content-Type: text/html; charset="utf-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html lang=3D"en" dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"scrollbar-width: thin;scrollbar-colo=
r: rgb(219,219,219)rgb(255,255,255);"><head><meta charset=3D"utf-8"><title>=
War, What Is It Good For?</title><style>
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .typography .pullquote-align-left,
  .typography.editor .pullquote-align-left,
  .typography .pullquote-align-right,
  .typography.editor .pullquote-align-right,
  .typography .pullquote-align-wide,
  .typography.editor .pullquote-align-wide,
  .typography .pullquote-align-center,
  .typography.editor .pullquote-align-center {
    float: none;
    margin: 0 auto;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }
}
@media all and (-ms-high-contrast: none), (-ms-high-contrast: active) {
  .typography .markup table.image-wrapper img,
  .typography.editor .markup table.image-wrapper img,
  .typography .markup table.kindle-wrapper img,
  .typography.editor .markup table.kindle-wrapper img {
    max-width: 550px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1024px) {
  .typography:not(:has(#toc)) .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.ima=
ge2-offset-left),
  .typography.editor:not(:has(#toc)) .captioned-image-container figure:has(=
> a.image2-offset-left) {
    margin-left: var(--image-offset-margin);
  }
  .typography:not(:has(#toc)) .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.ima=
ge2-offset-right),
  .typography.editor:not(:has(#toc)) .captioned-image-container figure:has(=
> a.image2-offset-right) {
    margin-right: var(--image-offset-margin);
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1300px) {
  .typography .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offset-left)=
,
  .typography.editor .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offse=
t-left) {
    margin-left: var(--image-offset-margin);
  }
  .typography .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offset-right=
),
  .typography.editor .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offse=
t-right) {
    margin-right: var(--image-offset-margin);
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .typography,
  .typography.editor {
    /* Disable offset on mobile/tablet */
  }
  .typography .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-left),
  .typography.editor .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align=
-left),
  .typography .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-right)=
,
  .typography.editor .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align=
-right) {
    float: none;
    margin: 1em auto;
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    padding: 0;
  }
  .typography .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-left.t=
hefp),
  .typography.editor .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align=
-left.thefp),
  .typography .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-right.=
thefp),
  .typography.editor .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align=
-right.thefp) {
    margin: 1em auto;
  }
  .typography .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offset-left)=
,
  .typography.editor .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offse=
t-left),
  .typography .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offset-right=
),
  .typography.editor .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offse=
t-right) {
    margin: 1em auto;
  }
  .typography .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-left) =
=2Eimage2-inset,
  .typography.editor .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align=
-left) .image2-inset,
  .typography .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-right)=
 .image2-inset,
  .typography.editor .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align=
-right) .image2-inset {
    display: block;
    justify-content: initial;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .typography .markup div.sponsorship-campaign-embed,
  .typography.editor .markup div.sponsorship-campaign-embed {
    margin-top: 24px;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
  }
  .typography .markup div.sponsorship-campaign-embed:first-child,
  .typography.editor .markup div.sponsorship-campaign-embed:first-child {
    margin-top: 0px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .typography .markup div.youtube-overlay,
  .typography.editor .markup div.youtube-overlay,
  .typography .markup div.vimeo-overlay,
  .typography.editor .markup div.vimeo-overlay {
    display: none !important;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 370px) {
  .typography .markup div.tiktok-wrap,
  .typography.editor .markup div.tiktok-wrap {
    width: calc(95vw - 32px);
    height: calc((95vw - 32px - 2px) / 0.485714);
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .typography .markup div.embedded-publication-wrap .embedded-publication.s=
how-subscribe,
  .typography.editor .markup div.embedded-publication-wrap .embedded-public=
ation.show-subscribe {
    padding: 24px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .typography .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap .subscription-widget.sho=
w-subscribe,
  .typography.editor .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap .subscription-wid=
get.show-subscribe,
  .typography .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap-editor .subscription-wid=
get.show-subscribe,
  .typography.editor .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap-editor .subscript=
ion-widget.show-subscribe,
  .typography .markup div.captioned-button-wrap .subscription-widget.show-s=
ubscribe,
  .typography.editor .markup div.captioned-button-wrap .subscription-widget=
=2Eshow-subscribe {
    padding: 0px 24px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .typography .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap .subscription-widget.sho=
w-subscribe .subscription-widget-subscribe .button,
  .typography.editor .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap .subscription-wid=
get.show-subscribe .subscription-widget-subscribe .button,
  .typography .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap-editor .subscription-wid=
get.show-subscribe .subscription-widget-subscribe .button,
  .typography.editor .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap-editor .subscript=
ion-widget.show-subscribe .subscription-widget-subscribe .button,
  .typography .markup div.captioned-button-wrap .subscription-widget.show-s=
ubscribe .subscription-widget-subscribe .button,
  .typography.editor .markup div.captioned-button-wrap .subscription-widget=
=2Eshow-subscribe .subscription-widget-subscribe .button {
    padding: 10px 12px;
    min-width: 110px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  .typography .markup .twitter-embed,
  .typography.editor .markup .twitter-embed,
  .typography .markup .tweet,
  .typography.editor .markup .tweet {
    padding: 12px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  .typography .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-text,
  .typography.editor .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-text,
  .typography .markup .tweet .tweet-text,
  .typography.editor .markup .tweet .tweet-text {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 20px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  .typography .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-photos-container.two,
  .typography.editor .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-photos-container.two,
  .typography .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.two,
  .typography.editor .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.two,
  .typography .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-photos-container.three,
  .typography.editor .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-photos-container.three,
  .typography .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.three,
  .typography.editor .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.three,
  .typography .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-photos-container.four,
  .typography.editor .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-photos-container.four,
  .typography .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.four,
  .typography.editor .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.four {
    height: 200px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  .typography .markup .twitter-embed a.expanded-link .expanded-link-img,
  .typography.editor .markup .twitter-embed a.expanded-link .expanded-link-=
img,
  .typography .markup .tweet a.expanded-link .expanded-link-img,
  .typography.editor .markup .tweet a.expanded-link .expanded-link-img {
    max-height: 180px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  .typography .markup .twitter-embed a.expanded-link .expanded-link-descrip=
tion,
  .typography.editor .markup .twitter-embed a.expanded-link .expanded-link-=
description,
  .typography .markup .tweet a.expanded-link .expanded-link-description,
  .typography.editor .markup .tweet a.expanded-link .expanded-link-descript=
ion {
    display: none;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .typography .markup .apple-podcast-container,
  .typography.editor .markup .apple-podcast-container {
    width: unset;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
  .typography .markup .install-substack-app-embed img.install-substack-app-=
embed-img,
  .typography.editor .markup .install-substack-app-embed img.install-substa=
ck-app-embed-img {
    margin: 0 auto 16px auto;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
  .typography .markup .install-substack-app-embed .install-substack-app-emb=
ed-text,
  .typography.editor .markup .install-substack-app-embed .install-substack-=
app-embed-text {
    margin: 0 0 12px 0;
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    text-align: center;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
  .typography .markup .install-substack-app-embed .install-substack-app-emb=
ed-link,
  .typography.editor .markup .install-substack-app-embed .install-substack-=
app-embed-link {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 481px) {
  .share-button-container {
    height: 38px;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 481px) {
  .share-button-container a.comment {
    height: 38px;
    line-height: 38px;
    padding-right: 10px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 480px) {
  .share-button-container .separator {
    display: block;
    margin: 0;
    height: 8px;
    border-left: none;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 480px) {
  .share-button-container a.share.first img {
    padding-left: 0;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 481px) {
  .share-button-container a.mobile {
    display: none !important;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 541px) {
  .settings-add-pub-modal-wrapper .container .add-recommending-pub-modal-co=
ntainer {
    padding: 36px;
    height: 680px;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 541px) {
  .settings-add-pub-modal-wrapper .container .add-recommending-pub-modal-co=
ntainer .footer {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 36px;
    margin: 0px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .header-anchor-parent {
    display: none;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
  .post {
    padding: 16px 0 0 0;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post .post-header .post-label {
    margin-top: 8px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post .post-header .meta-author-wrap.alternative-meta .meta-right-column =
=2Epost-meta {
    margin-top: 6px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post .footer-facepile-container {
    height: 64px;
    padding: 0 16px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    width: 100%;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post .post-footer.use-separators {
    justify-content: center;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post .post-footer.next-prev {
    height: 64px;
    justify-content: space-between;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-table {
    display: block;
  }
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-table-row {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
  }
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-userhead-cell,
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-body-cell {
    display: block;
  }
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-body-cell {
    flex-grow: 1;
  }
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-body-table {
    display: block;
  }
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-body-table-row {
    display: block;
  }
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-copy-cell,
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-controls-cell {
    display: block;
  }
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-copy-cell {
    margin: 0 0 16px 0;
  }
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-controls-cell {
    width: auto;
  }
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-controls {
    margin: auto;
  }
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-controls .button.primary {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .post-contributor-footer .post-contributor-bio-text {
    font-size: 14px;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  .post-silhouette {
    padding: 32px 0;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post-silhouette .post-silhouette-title {
    margin-top: 10.44225025px;
    height: 120px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post-silhouette .post-silhouette-meta {
    width: 75%;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post-silhouette .post-silhouette-meta.with-byline-image {
    margin: 20px 0;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .use-theme-bg .post-meta.alternative-meta .post-meta-item,
  .post-meta.alternative-meta .post-meta-item {
    padding-right: 16px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 370px) {
  .use-theme-bg .post-meta.alternative-meta .post-meta-item,
  .post-meta.alternative-meta .post-meta-item {
    font-size: 14px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .use-theme-bg .post-meta.alternative-meta .post-meta-item.guest-author-pu=
blication,
  .post-meta.alternative-meta .post-meta-item.guest-author-publication {
    display: none;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 370px) {
  .post-meta .post-meta-item .post-meta-button {
    height: 36px !important;
    /* important to override in-line height style on emails */
  }
  .post-meta .post-meta-item .post-meta-button .meta-button-label {
    display: none;
  }
  .post-meta .post-meta-item .post-meta-button > svg {
    margin-right: 0;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 370px) {
  .post-meta .post-meta-item {
    font-size: 12px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post .floating-subscribe-button {
    bottom: 20px;
    right: 20px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 480px) {
  body.bulwark-email-thebulwark .bulwark-email-title {
    font-size: 32px !important;
    line-height: 36px !important;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  body .pullquote-align-left,
  body .pullquote-align-right,
  body .pullquote-align-wide,
  body .pullquote-align-center {
    float: none;
    margin: 0 auto;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }
}
@media all and (-ms-high-contrast: none), (-ms-high-contrast: active) {
  body .markup table.image-wrapper img,
  body .markup table.kindle-wrapper img {
    max-width: 550px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1024px) {
  body:not(:has(#toc)) .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-off=
set-left) {
    margin-left: var(--image-offset-margin);
  }
  body:not(:has(#toc)) .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-off=
set-right) {
    margin-right: var(--image-offset-margin);
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1300px) {
  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offset-left) {
    margin-left: var(--image-offset-margin);
  }
  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offset-right) {
    margin-right: var(--image-offset-margin);
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  body {
    /* Disable offset on mobile/tablet */
  }
  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-left),
  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-right) {
    float: none;
    margin: 1em auto;
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    padding: 0;
  }
  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-left.thefp),
  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-right.thefp) =
{
    margin: 1em auto;
  }
  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offset-left),
  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offset-right) {
    margin: 1em auto;
  }
  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-left) .image2=
-inset,
  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-right) .image=
2-inset {
    display: block;
    justify-content: initial;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  body .markup div.sponsorship-campaign-embed {
    margin-top: 24px;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
  }
  body .markup div.sponsorship-campaign-embed:first-child {
    margin-top: 0px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup div.youtube-overlay,
  body .markup div.vimeo-overlay {
    display: none !important;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 370px) {
  body .markup div.tiktok-wrap {
    width: calc(95vw - 32px);
    height: calc((95vw - 32px - 2px) / 0.485714);
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup div.embedded-publication-wrap .embedded-publication.show-sub=
scribe {
    padding: 24px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap .subscription-widget.show-subsc=
ribe,
  body .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap-editor .subscription-widget.sho=
w-subscribe,
  body .markup div.captioned-button-wrap .subscription-widget.show-subscrib=
e {
    padding: 0px 24px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap .subscription-widget.show-subsc=
ribe .subscription-widget-subscribe .button,
  body .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap-editor .subscription-widget.sho=
w-subscribe .subscription-widget-subscribe .button,
  body .markup div.captioned-button-wrap .subscription-widget.show-subscrib=
e .subscription-widget-subscribe .button {
    padding: 10px 12px;
    min-width: 110px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup .twitter-embed,
  body .markup .tweet {
    padding: 12px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-text,
  body .markup .tweet .tweet-text {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 20px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-photos-container.two,
  body .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.two,
  body .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-photos-container.three,
  body .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.three,
  body .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-photos-container.four,
  body .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.four {
    height: 200px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup .twitter-embed a.expanded-link .expanded-link-img,
  body .markup .tweet a.expanded-link .expanded-link-img {
    max-height: 180px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup .twitter-embed a.expanded-link .expanded-link-description,
  body .markup .tweet a.expanded-link .expanded-link-description {
    display: none;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup .apple-podcast-container {
    width: unset;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
  body .markup .install-substack-app-embed img.install-substack-app-embed-i=
mg {
    margin: 0 auto 16px auto;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
  body .markup .install-substack-app-embed .install-substack-app-embed-text=
 {
    margin: 0 0 12px 0;
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    text-align: center;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
  body .markup .install-substack-app-embed .install-substack-app-embed-link=
 {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 500px) {
  body .header a.logo {
    width: 42px;
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 12px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 420px) {
  body .subscription-receipt table:first-of-type .subscription-amount .subs=
cription-discount {
    width: 72px !important;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 481px) {
  body .share-button-container {
    height: auto;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 480px) {
  body .share-button-container .separator {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    height: 8px !important;
    border-left: none !important;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .digest .item .post-meta-item.audience {
    display: none;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 500px) {
  .digest-publication .logo img {
    width: 42px;
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 8px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .comments-page .container .comment-list .collapsed-reply {
    margin-left: calc(10 + 32px - 24px);
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .comment > .comment-list {
    padding-left: 24px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .finish-magic-login-modal .modal-content .container {
    padding: 24px 0;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  .reader2-text-b3 {
    line-height: 24px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .reader2-text-h4 {
    line-height: 24px;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 541px) {
  .user-profile-modal {
    padding-left: 12px;
    padding-right: 12px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .subscribe-widget form.form .sideBySideWrap button.rightButton {
    padding: 10px 12px;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 541px) {
  .pub-icon:hover .logo-hover,
  .feed-item-icon:hover .logo-hover {
    display: block;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post-ufi.single-full-width-button .post-ufi-button-wrapper {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 16px;
  }
  .post-ufi.single-full-width-button .post-ufi-button-wrapper:empty {
    display: none;
  }
  .post-ufi.single-full-width-button .post-ufi-button {
    width: 100%;
    justify-content: center;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
  .file-embed-wrapper {
    padding: 0;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
  .file-embed-wrapper-editor {
    padding: 0;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
  .file-embed-wrapper-editor:active {
    padding: 0;
  }
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .file-embed-button.wide,
  .file-embed-error-button.wide {
    display: none;
  }
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 630px) {
  .file-embed-button.narrow,
  .file-embed-error-button.narrow {
    display: none;
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 541px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper .audio-player {
    min-width: 500px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper .audio-player .audio-player-progress {
    border-left-width: 16px;
    border-right-width: 16px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper .audio-player .audio-player-progress .audio-player-=
progress-bar .audio-player-progress-bar-popup {
    top: -54px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .audio-player-progress {
    border-left-width: 16px;
    border-right-width: 16px;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .audio-player-progress .audio-p=
layer-progress-bar .audio-player-progress-bar-popup {
    top: -54px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 250px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player {
    padding: 32px;
  }
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .btn-group {
    display: flex;
  }
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .btn-group .button:last-of-type=
 {
    display: block;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 300px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .btn-group {
    display: block;
  }
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .btn-group .button:first-of-typ=
e {
    display: block;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 350px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .audio-player-substack-logo {
    display: block;
  }
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .audio-player-title {
    margin-top: 16px;
  }
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .audio-player-hero-image-contai=
ner {
    padding-top: 15%;
    width: 15%;
    display: block;
  }
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .btn-group .button:first-of-typ=
e {
    display: block;
  }
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .audio-player-substack-logo {
    display: block;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 350px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .audio-player-hero-image-contai=
ner {
    padding-top: 25%;
    width: 25%;
    display: block;
  }
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .btn-group {
    display: flex;
  }
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .btn-group .button:first-of-typ=
e {
    display: block;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 400px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .audio-player-hero-image-contai=
ner {
    padding-top: 40%;
    width: 40%;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 400px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .btn-group {
    margin-top: 12px;
  }
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .btn-group .button {
    font-size: 13px;
    padding: 6px 12px;
    height: auto;
    margin-top: 10px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 600px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .audio-player-hero-image-contai=
ner {
    padding-top: 55%;
    width: 55%;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  .poll-editor-modal {
    min-width: calc(100% - 20px);
  }
}
@media (max-width: 750px) {
  .poll-embed .poll-anchor-target .poll-anchor-copy-button {
    left: 8px;
    top: 45px;
  }
}
@media not all and (min-resolution: 0.001dpcm) {
  @supports (-webkit-appearance: none) {
    p a:not(.primary.button),
    .post p:not(.button-wrapper) a:not(.primary.button),
    .footnote a.footnote-anchor:not(.primary.button),
    .thread-head .markup p:not(.button-wrapper) a:not(.primary.button) {
      color: #00654f;
      text-decoration: none;
    }
    p a:not(.primary.button):hover,
    .post p:not(.button-wrapper) a:not(.primary.button):hover,
    .footnote a.footnote-anchor:not(.primary.button):hover,
    .thread-head .markup p:not(.button-wrapper) a:not(.primary.button):hove=
r {
      text-decoration: underline;
    }
  }
}</style></head><body class=3D"email-body" style=3D"font-kerning: auto;--im=
age-offset-margin: -120px;"><img src=3D"https://eotrx.substackcdn.com/o/88d=
356af919cb29b/p.gif?token=3DeyJtIjoiPDIwMjYwNzMwMDgwNjEwLjMuYTBhMzFiNGFhNTE=
xNmIyOUBtZy1kMC5zdWJzdGFjay5jb20-IiwidSI6MTUyMTgyMzM3LCJyIjoic3VlQHNhcmFoaG=
FydmV5LmNvbSIsImQiOiJtZy1kMC5zdWJzdGFjay5jb20iLCJwIjoyMDkwODI1NzcsInQiOiJuZ=
XdzbGV0dGVyIiwiYSI6Im9ubHlfcGFpZCIsInMiOjUxNTM2NzYsImMiOiJwb3N0IiwiZiI6dHJ1=
ZSwicG9zaXRpb24iOiJ0b3AiLCJpYXQiOjE3ODUzOTkxMjUsImV4cCI6MTc4Nzk5MTEyNSwiaXN=
zIjoicHViLTAiLCJzdWIiOiJlbyJ9.Zcp4vMoVo23av07SChY3_TbW3dEbYSCs-_Rq518N0fw" =
alt=3D"" width=3D"1" height=3D"1" border=3D"0" style=3D"height:1px !importa=
nt;width:1px !important;border-width:0 !important;margin-top:0 !important;m=
argin-bottom:0 !important;margin-right:0 !important;margin-left:0 !importan=
t;padding-top:0 !important;padding-bottom:0 !important;padding-right:0 !imp=
ortant;padding-left:0 !important;"/><div class=3D"preview" style=3D"display=
:none;font-size:1px;color:#333333;line-height:1px;max-height:0px;max-width:=
0px;opacity:0;overflow:hidden;">"We are already at war, in the grey and the=
 dark. Our security is European or it is nothing."</div><div class=3D"previ=
ew" style=3D"display:none;font-size:1px;color:#333333;line-height:1px;max-h=
eight:0px;max-width:0px;opacity:0;overflow:hidden;">&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &=
#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; =
&#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847=
; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#=
173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &=
#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847;=
 &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#1=
73;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#=
8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; =
&nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#17=
3;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8=
199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &=
nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173=
;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#81=
99; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &n=
bsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;=
&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#819=
9; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nb=
sp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&=
#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199=
; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbs=
p; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#=
847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199;=
 &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp=
; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#8=
47; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; =
&#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp;=
 &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#84=
7; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &=
#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; =
&#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847=
; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#=
173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &=
#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847;=
 &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#1=
73;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#=
8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; =
&nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#17=
3;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8=
199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &=
nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173=
;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#81=
99; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &n=
bsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;=
&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#819=
9; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nb=
sp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&=
#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199=
; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbs=
p; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#=
847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199;=
 &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp=
; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#8=
47; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; =
&#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp;=
 &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#84=
7; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &=
#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; =
&#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847=
; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#=
173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &=
#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847;=
 &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#1=
73;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#=
8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; =
&nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#17=
3;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8=
199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &=
nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173=
;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#81=
99; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &n=
bsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;=
&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#819=
9; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nb=
sp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;&=
#847; &nbsp; &#8199; &#173;</div><table class=3D"email-body-container" role=
=3D"presentation" width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=
=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td></td><td class=3D"content" width=3D"550"></td><td></t=
d></tr><tr><td></td><td class=3D"content" width=3D"550" align=3D"left"><div=
 style=3D"font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;max-width: 550px;width: 100%;ma=
rgin: 0 auto;overflow-wrap: break-word;"><table role=3D"presentation" width=
=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td a=
lign=3D"right" style=3D"height:20px;"><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D=
"auto" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td styl=
e=3D"vertical-align:middle;"><span class=3D"pencraft pc-reset reset-IxiVJZ =
tw-font-body tw-text-ssm tw-text-substack-secondary" style=3D"font-family: =
SF Pro Text, -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, Inter, Segoe UI,=
 Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, Apple Color Emoji, Segoe UI Emoji, S=
egoe UI Symbol;font-size: 13px;color: unset;list-style: none;text-decoratio=
n: unset;margin: 0;"><div class=3D"pencraft pc-reset align-right-VJbKw5 siz=
e-12-mmZ61m reset-IxiVJZ" style=3D"list-style: none;color: unset;text-align=
: right;font-size: 12px;line-height: 16px;text-decoration: unset;margin: 0;=
"><span class=3D"pencraft pc-reset reset-IxiVJZ" translated=3D"" style=3D"l=
ist-style: none;color: unset;text-decoration: unset;margin: 0;">Forwarded t=
his email? <a class=3D"pencraft pc-reset decoration-underline-ClTkYc reset-=
IxiVJZ" href=3D"https://substack.com/redirect/2/eyJlIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9iZXN0Zm9=
yYnJpdGFpbi5zdWJzdGFjay5jb20vc3Vic2NyaWJlP3V0bV9zb3VyY2U9ZW1haWwmdXRtX2NhbX=
BhaWduPWVtYWlsLXN1YnNjcmliZSZyPTJpbHNuNSZuZXh0PWh0dHBzJTNBJTJGJTJGYmVzdGZvc=
mJyaXRhaW4uc3Vic3RhY2suY29tJTJGcCUyRndhci13aGF0LWlzLWl0LWdvb2QtZm9yIiwicCI6=
MjA5MDgyNTc3LCJzIjo1MTUzNjc2LCJmIjp0cnVlLCJ1IjoxNTIxODIzMzcsImlhdCI6MTc4NTM=
5OTEyMywiZXhwIjoyMTAwOTc1MTIzLCJpc3MiOiJwdWItMCIsInN1YiI6ImxpbmstcmVkaXJlY3=
QifQ.f0Xg_THehB0CHFyBGArgXbcXWzZ078HBvK7LfYmVLKo?" style=3D"list-style: non=
e;color: unset;text-decoration: unset;margin: 0;-webkit-text-decoration-lin=
e: underline;text-decoration-line: underline;">Subscribe here</a> for more<=
/span></div></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><tab=
le class=3D"header graphic-header" role=3D"presentation" style=3D"border-sp=
acing: 0;padding: 16px 0 32px;"><tbody><tr><td align=3D"center" style=3D"te=
xt-align: center;padding: 0;"><a href=3D"https://substack.com/redirect/2/ey=
JlIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9iZXN0Zm9yYnJpdGFpbi5zdWJzdGFjay5jb20vcC93YXItd2hhdC1pcy1pd=
C1nb29kLWZvcj91dG1fY2FtcGFpZ249ZW1haWwtaGFsZi1wb3N0JnI9Mmlsc241JnRva2VuPWV5=
SjFjMlZ5WDJsa0lqb3hOVEl4T0RJek16Y3NJbkJ2YzNSZmFXUWlPakl3T1RBNE1qVTNOeXdpYVd=
GMElqb3hOemcxTXprNU1USXpMQ0psZUhBaU9qRTNPRGM1T1RFeE1qTXNJbWx6Y3lJNkluQjFZaT=
AxTVRVek5qYzJJaXdpYzNWaUlqb2ljRzl6ZEMxeVpXRmpkR2x2YmlKOS5UUnhQWUVvVE1QcFVRX=
1ZWQ3YzVnktTmlhU3ROR0ppYkxEYVJkR3hfYkxrIiwicCI6MjA5MDgyNTc3LCJzIjo1MTUzNjc2=
LCJmIjp0cnVlLCJ1IjoxNTIxODIzMzcsImlhdCI6MTc4NTM5OTEyMywiZXhwIjoyMTAwOTc1MTI=
zLCJpc3MiOiJwdWItMCIsInN1YiI6ImxpbmstcmVkaXJlY3QifQ.s5AAtOaw-yDoAPg56CxTREx=
E3OPgRxuNQSJgyXVDOVg?"><img class=3D"header-image" role=3D"presentation" wi=
dth=3D"550" height=3D"105" src=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!j=
Qrt!,w_1100,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fs=
ubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb862c52b-dda0-4e58-=
b40e-4c7e28d30d20_2100x400.png" style=3D"border: none !important;vertical-a=
lign: middle;max-width: 550px;display: block;margin: 0 auto;height: auto;wi=
dth: 100%;"></a></td></tr></tbody></table><div class=3D"post typography" di=
r=3D"auto" style=3D"--image-offset-margin: -120px;padding: 32px 0 0 0;font-=
size: 16px;line-height: 26px;"><div class=3D"post-header" role=3D"region" a=
ria-label=3D"Post header" style=3D"font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;"><h1 =
class=3D"post-title published title-X77sOw" dir=3D"auto" style=3D"direction=
: auto;text-align: start;unicode-bidi: isolate;color: rgb(54,55,55);font-fa=
mily: 'SF Pro Display',-apple-system-headline,system-ui,-apple-system,Blink=
MacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emo=
ji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';font-weight: bold;-webkit-font-smoot=
hing: antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing: antialiased;-webkit-appearance: =
optimizelegibility;-moz-appearance: optimizelegibility;appearance: optimize=
legibility;margin: 0;line-height: 36px;font-size: 32px;"><a href=3D"https:/=
/substack.com/app-link/post?publication_id=3D5153676&post_id=3D209082577&ut=
m_source=3Dpost-email-title&utm_campaign=3Demail-post-title&isFreemail=3Dtr=
ue&r=3D2ilsn5&token=3DeyJ1c2VyX2lkIjoxNTIxODIzMzcsInBvc3RfaWQiOjIwOTA4MjU3N=
ywiaWF0IjoxNzg1Mzk5MTIzLCJleHAiOjE3ODc5OTExMjMsImlzcyI6InB1Yi01MTUzNjc2Iiwi=
c3ViIjoicG9zdC1yZWFjdGlvbiJ9.TRxPYEoTMPpUQ_VVCv3Vy-NiaStNGJibLDaRdGx_bLk" s=
tyle=3D"color: rgb(54,55,55);text-decoration: none;">War, What Is It Good F=
or?</a></h1><h3 class=3D"subtitle subtitle-HEEcLo" dir=3D"auto" style=3D"di=
rection: auto;text-align: start;unicode-bidi: isolate;font-family: 'SF Pro =
Display',-apple-system-headline,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,=
'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI =
Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';font-weight: normal;-webkit-font-smoothing: antial=
iased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing: antialiased;-webkit-appearance: optimizelegi=
bility;-moz-appearance: optimizelegibility;appearance: optimizelegibility;m=
argin: 4px 0 0;color: #777777;line-height: 24px;font-size: 18px;margin-top:=
 12px;">"We are already at war, in the grey and the dark. Our security is E=
uropean or it is nothing."</h3><table class=3D"post-meta" role=3D"presentat=
ion" width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" style=
=3D"margin: 1em 0;height: 20px;align-items: center;"><tbody><tr><td><table =
role=3D"presentation" width=3D"auto" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpad=
ding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"auto" borde=
r=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"vertica=
l-align:middle;"><div class=3D"pencraft pc-reset color-primary-zABazT line-=
height-20-t4M0El font-meta-MWBumP size-11-NuY2Zx weight-medium-fw81nC trans=
form-uppercase-yKDgcq reset-IxiVJZ meta-EgzBVA custom-css-email-post-author=
" style=3D"list-style: none;font-size: 11px;line-height: 20px;text-decorati=
on: unset;color: rgb(54,55,55);margin: 0;font-family: 'SF Compact',-apple-s=
ystem,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetic=
a,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';f=
ont-weight: 500;text-transform: uppercase;letter-spacing: .2px;"><a class=
=3D"pencraft pc-reset color-primary-zABazT line-height-20-t4M0El font-meta-=
MWBumP size-11-NuY2Zx weight-medium-fw81nC transform-uppercase-yKDgcq reset=
-IxiVJZ meta-EgzBVA" style=3D"list-style: none;color: rgb(54,55,55);margin:=
 0;font-size: 11px;line-height: 20px;font-family: 'SF Compact',-apple-syste=
m,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Ar=
ial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';font-=
weight: 500;text-transform: uppercase;letter-spacing: .2px;text-decoration:=
 none" href=3D"https://substack.com/@pimlicat81">Naomi Smith</a></div></td>=
</tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td><table role=3D"presentation" width=
=3D"auto" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td s=
tyle=3D"vertical-align:middle;"><div class=3D"pencraft pc-reset color-secon=
dary-ls1g8s line-height-20-t4M0El font-meta-MWBumP size-11-NuY2Zx weight-me=
dium-fw81nC transform-uppercase-yKDgcq reset-IxiVJZ meta-EgzBVA" style=3D"l=
ist-style: none;font-size: 11px;line-height: 20px;text-decoration: unset;co=
lor: rgb(119,119,119);margin: 0;font-family: 'SF Compact',-apple-system,sys=
tem-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,s=
ans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';font-weigh=
t: 500;text-transform: uppercase;letter-spacing: .2px;"><time datetime=3D"2=
026-07-30T08:06:10.601Z">Jul 30</time></div></td><td width=3D"4" style=3D"m=
in-width:4px;"></td><td style=3D"vertical-align:middle;"><table role=3D"pre=
sentation" width=3D"auto" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0">=
<tbody><tr><td style=3D"vertical-align:middle;"><div class=3D"pencraft pc-r=
eset color-secondary-ls1g8s line-height-20-t4M0El font-meta-MWBumP size-11-=
NuY2Zx weight-medium-fw81nC transform-uppercase-yKDgcq reset-IxiVJZ meta-Eg=
zBVA" style=3D"list-style: none;font-size: 11px;line-height: 20px;text-deco=
ration: unset;color: rgb(119,119,119);margin: 0;font-family: 'SF Compact',-=
apple-system,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,H=
elvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Sy=
mbol';font-weight: 500;text-transform: uppercase;letter-spacing: .2px;">&#8=
729;</div></td><td width=3D"4" style=3D"min-width:4px;"></td><td style=3D"v=
ertical-align:middle;"><div class=3D"pencraft pc-reset color-paid-LmY0EP li=
ne-height-20-t4M0El font-meta-MWBumP size-11-NuY2Zx weight-medium-fw81nC tr=
ansform-uppercase-yKDgcq reset-IxiVJZ meta-EgzBVA" translated=3D"" style=3D=
"list-style: none;font-size: 11px;line-height: 20px;text-decoration: unset;=
color: rgb(94,73,217);margin: 0;font-family: 'SF Compact',-apple-system,sys=
tem-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,s=
ans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';font-weigh=
t: 500;text-transform: uppercase;letter-spacing: .2px;">Preview</div></td><=
/tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></t=
d><td align=3D"right"><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"auto" border=3D=
"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"vertical-al=
ign:middle;"><a href=3D"https://substack.com/@pimlicat81"><img class=3D"cus=
tom-css-email-avatar avatar-QIQ5yR" src=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/fe=
tch/$s_!PjsX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstac=
k-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff275724e-e70c-4925-b183-2=
e64296bf66c_228x228.png" style=3D"box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 550px;b=
order: none;vertical-align: middle;width: 40px;height: 40px;min-width: 40px=
;min-height: 40px;object-fit: cover;margin: 0px;display: inline;border-radi=
us: 50%" width=3D"40" height=3D"40"></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr=
></tbody></table><table class=3D"email-ufi-2-top" role=3D"presentation" wid=
th=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" style=3D"borde=
r-top: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);min-w=
idth: 100%;"><tbody><tr height=3D"16"><td height=3D"16" style=3D"font-size:=
0px;line-height:0;">&nbsp;</td></tr><tr><td><table role=3D"presentation" wi=
dth=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><t=
d><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"auto" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0=
" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"vertical-align:middle;"><table =
role=3D"presentation" width=3D"38" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpaddi=
ng=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td align=3D"center"><a class=3D"email-icon-button" hre=
f=3D"https://substack.com/app-link/post?publication_id=3D5153676&post_id=3D=
209082577&utm_source=3Dsubstack&isFreemail=3Dtrue&submitLike=3Dtrue&token=
=3DeyJ1c2VyX2lkIjoxNTIxODIzMzcsInBvc3RfaWQiOjIwOTA4MjU3NywicmVhY3Rpb24iOiLi=
naQiLCJpYXQiOjE3ODUzOTkxMjMsImV4cCI6MTc4Nzk5MTEyMywiaXNzIjoicHViLTUxNTM2NzY=
iLCJzdWIiOiJyZWFjdGlvbiJ9.JI6bH_iZN9cvH9NBxUT88ltcB8u_lHlslMmkfBhpmsA&utm_m=
edium=3Demail&utm_campaign=3Demail-reaction&r=3D2ilsn5" style=3D"font-famil=
y: system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,A=
rial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';disp=
lay: inline-block;font-weight: 500;border: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);border-r=
adius: 9999px;text-transform: uppercase;font-size: 12px;line-height: 1;padd=
ing: 9px 0;text-decoration: none;color: rgb(119,119,119);min-width: 38px;bo=
x-sizing: border-box;width: 38px"><img class=3D"icon" src=3D"https://substa=
ckcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PeVs!,w_36,c_scale,f_png,q_auto:good,fl_progressi=
ve:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Ficon%2FLucideHeart%3Fv%3D4%26height%3=
D36%26fill%3Dnone%26stroke%3D%2523808080%26strokeWidth%3D2" width=3D"18" he=
ight=3D"18" style=3D"border: none;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 18px" a=
lt=3D""></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td width=3D"8" style=3D"min-wid=
th:8px;"></td><td style=3D"vertical-align:middle;"><table role=3D"presentat=
ion" width=3D"38" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><=
tr><td align=3D"center"><a class=3D"email-icon-button" href=3D"https://subs=
tack.com/app-link/post?publication_id=3D5153676&post_id=3D209082577&utm_sou=
rce=3Dsubstack&utm_medium=3Demail&isFreemail=3Dtrue&comments=3Dtrue&token=
=3DeyJ1c2VyX2lkIjoxNTIxODIzMzcsInBvc3RfaWQiOjIwOTA4MjU3NywiaWF0IjoxNzg1Mzk5=
MTIzLCJleHAiOjE3ODc5OTExMjMsImlzcyI6InB1Yi01MTUzNjc2Iiwic3ViIjoicG9zdC1yZWF=
jdGlvbiJ9.TRxPYEoTMPpUQ_VVCv3Vy-NiaStNGJibLDaRdGx_bLk&r=3D2ilsn5&utm_campai=
gn=3Demail-half-magic-comments&action=3Dpost-comment&utm_source=3Dsubstack&=
utm_medium=3Demail" style=3D"font-family: system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacS=
ystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji',=
'Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';display: inline-block;font-weight: 500;b=
order: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);border-radius: 9999px;text-transform: upperc=
ase;font-size: 12px;line-height: 1;padding: 9px 0;text-decoration: none;col=
or: rgb(119,119,119);min-width: 38px;box-sizing: border-box;width: 38px"><i=
mg class=3D"icon" src=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x1tS!,w_36=
,c_scale,f_png,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%=
2Ficon%2FLucideComments%3Fv%3D4%26height%3D36%26fill%3Dnone%26stroke%3D%252=
3808080%26strokeWidth%3D2" width=3D"18" height=3D"18" style=3D"border: none=
;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 18px" alt=3D""></a></td></tr></tbody></t=
able></td><td width=3D"8" style=3D"min-width:8px;"></td><td style=3D"vertic=
al-align:middle;"><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"38" border=3D"0" ce=
llspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td align=3D"center"><a class=
=3D"email-icon-button" href=3D"https://substack.com/app-link/post?publicati=
on_id=3D5153676&post_id=3D209082577&utm_source=3Dsubstack&utm_medium=3Demai=
l&utm_content=3Dshare&utm_campaign=3Demail-share&action=3Dshare&triggerShar=
e=3Dtrue&isFreemail=3Dtrue&r=3D2ilsn5&token=3DeyJ1c2VyX2lkIjoxNTIxODIzMzcsI=
nBvc3RfaWQiOjIwOTA4MjU3NywiaWF0IjoxNzg1Mzk5MTIzLCJleHAiOjE3ODc5OTExMjMsImlz=
cyI6InB1Yi01MTUzNjc2Iiwic3ViIjoicG9zdC1yZWFjdGlvbiJ9.TRxPYEoTMPpUQ_VVCv3Vy-=
NiaStNGJibLDaRdGx_bLk" style=3D"font-family: system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkM=
acSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoj=
i','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';display: inline-block;font-weight: 50=
0;border: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);border-radius: 9999px;text-transform: upp=
ercase;font-size: 12px;line-height: 1;padding: 9px 0;text-decoration: none;=
color: rgb(119,119,119);min-width: 38px;box-sizing: border-box;width: 38px"=
><img class=3D"icon" src=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_L14!,w=
_36,c_scale,f_png,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.c=
om%2Ficon%2FLucideShare2%3Fv%3D4%26height%3D36%26fill%3Dnone%26stroke%3D%25=
23808080%26strokeWidth%3D2" width=3D"18" height=3D"18" style=3D"border: non=
e;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 18px" alt=3D""></a></td></tr></tbody></=
table></td><td width=3D"8" style=3D"min-width:8px;"></td><td style=3D"verti=
cal-align:middle;"><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"38" border=3D"0" c=
ellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td align=3D"center"><a class=
=3D"email-icon-button" href=3D"https://open.substack.com/pub/bestforbritain=
/p/war-what-is-it-good-for?utm_source=3Dsubstack&utm_medium=3Demail&utm_cam=
paign=3Demail-restack-comment&action=3Drestack-comment&r=3D2ilsn5&token=3De=
yJ1c2VyX2lkIjoxNTIxODIzMzcsInBvc3RfaWQiOjIwOTA4MjU3NywiaWF0IjoxNzg1Mzk5MTIz=
LCJleHAiOjE3ODc5OTExMjMsImlzcyI6InB1Yi01MTUzNjc2Iiwic3ViIjoicG9zdC1yZWFjdGl=
vbiJ9.TRxPYEoTMPpUQ_VVCv3Vy-NiaStNGJibLDaRdGx_bLk&utm_source=3Dsubstack&utm=
_medium=3Demail" style=3D"font-family: system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSyst=
emFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Se=
goe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';display: inline-block;font-weight: 500;bord=
er: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);border-radius: 9999px;text-transform: uppercase=
;font-size: 12px;line-height: 1;padding: 9px 0;text-decoration: none;color:=
 rgb(119,119,119);min-width: 38px;box-sizing: border-box;width: 38px"><img =
class=3D"icon" src=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ubXF!,w_36,c_=
scale,f_png,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fi=
con%2Fnotes__NoteRestackIcon%3Fv%3D4%26height%3D36%26fill%3Dnone%26stroke%3=
D%2523808080%26strokeWidth%3D2%26strokeLinecap%3Dround%26strokeLinejoin%3Dr=
ound" width=3D"18" height=3D"18" alt=3D"" style=3D"max-width: 550px;border:=
 none !important;vertical-align: middle;"></a></td></tr></tbody></table></t=
d></tr></tbody></table></td><td align=3D"right"><table role=3D"presentation=
" width=3D"auto" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><t=
r><td style=3D"vertical-align:middle;"><table role=3D"presentation" width=
=3D"auto" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td a=
lign=3D"center"><a class=3D"email-button-outline" href=3D"https://open.subs=
tack.com/pub/bestforbritain/p/war-what-is-it-good-for?utm_source=3Demail&re=
direct=3Dapp-store&utm_campaign=3Demail-read-in-app" style=3D"font-family: =
system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Aria=
l,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';display=
: inline-block;font-weight: 500;border: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);border-radi=
us: 9999px;text-transform: uppercase;font-size: 12px;line-height: 12px;padd=
ing: 9px 14px;text-decoration: none;color: rgb(119,119,119);"><div class=3D=
"email-button-spacer" style=3D"font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;display: i=
nline-block;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 0;min-height: 18px;"></div><s=
pan class=3D"email-button-text" style=3D"vertical-align: middle;margin-righ=
t: 4px">READ IN APP</span><img class=3D"icon text-icon" src=3D"https://subs=
tackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ET-_!,w_36,c_scale,f_png,q_auto:good,fl_progres=
sive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Ficon%2FLucideArrowUpRight%3Fv%3D4%2=
6height%3D36%26fill%3Dnone%26stroke%3D%2523808080%26strokeWidth%3D2" width=
=3D"18" height=3D"18" style=3D"min-width: 18px;min-height: 18px;border: non=
e;vertical-align: middle;margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;max-width: 18px" al=
t=3D""></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></=
tbody></table></td></tr><tr height=3D"16"><td height=3D"16" style=3D"font-s=
ize:0px;line-height:0;">&nbsp;</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div cl=
ass=3D"post typography" dir=3D"auto" style=3D"--image-offset-margin: -120px=
;padding: 32px 0 0 0;font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;"><div class=3D"body=
 markup" dir=3D"auto" style=3D"text-align: initial;font-size: 16px;line-hei=
ght: 26px;width: 100%;word-break: break-word;margin-bottom: 16px;font-famil=
y: 'SF Pro Display', -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Inter',=
 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Se=
goe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol';font-weight: 400;"><div class=3D"captioned=
-image-container-static" style=3D"font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;margin:=
 32px auto;margin-top: 0;"><figure style=3D"width: 100%;margin: 0 auto;"><t=
able class=3D"image-wrapper" width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" =
cellpadding=3D"0" data-component-name=3D"Image2ToDOMStatic" style=3D"mso-pa=
dding-alt: 1em 0 1.6em;"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"text-align: center;"></td>=
<td class=3D"content" align=3D"left" width=3D"1456" style=3D"text-align: ce=
nter;"><a class=3D"image-link" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"https://substack.c=
om/redirect/ee2a584a-9a38-4b64-9408-15ba41ae7523?j=3DeyJ1IjoiMmlsc241In0.Tf=
BByzC2vCq-pY94WhF9hVTcrDRYs6QySyrNvyrpKXA" style=3D"position: relative;flex=
-direction: column;align-items: center;padding: 0;width: auto;height: auto;=
border: none;text-decoration: none;display: block;margin: 0;margin-top: 0;m=
argin-bottom: 0;"><img class=3D"wide-image" data-attrs=3D"{&quot;src&quot;:=
&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/83cdd987-d=
f34-47c7-898c-29eaac95805f_2000x624.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:nu=
ll,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot=
;:454,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;=
:34386,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;i=
mage/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;t=
opImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://bestforbritai=
n.substack.com/i/206262592?img=3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazo=
naws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F83cdd987-df34-47c7-898c-29eaac95805f_2000x624.=
png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offse=
t&quot;:false}" alt=3D"" width=3D"550" height=3D"171.49725274725276" src=3D=
"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TrUd!,w_1100,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto=
:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.c=
om%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F83cdd987-df34-47c7-898c-29eaac95805f_2000x624.png" s=
tyle=3D"border: none !important;vertical-align: middle;display: block;-ms-i=
nterpolation-mode: bicubic;height: auto;margin-bottom: 0;width: auto !impor=
tant;max-width: 100% !important;margin: 0 auto;"></a></td><td style=3D"text=
-align: center;"></td></tr></tbody></table></figure></div><div class=3D"pul=
lquote" style=3D"font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;border-top: 1px solid rg=
b(0,0,0,.1);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);margin: 32px auto;text-a=
lign: center;"><p style=3D"color: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26px;font-size=
: 16px;margin: 32px 0;text-align: center;font-weight: 500;font-style: itali=
c;">&#8220;A wise Prime Minister would stop asking only what Britain can gi=
ve Ukraine and start asking, urgently, what Ukraine can teach Britain.&#822=
1; - Naomi Smith</p></div><p style=3D"margin: 0 0 20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,5=
5);line-height: 26px;font-size: 16px;"><span>There is a version of this wee=
k&#8217;s defence announcement that treats spending as the whole story. Mor=
e money, more kit, more factories, more jobs. All of it welcome, all of it =
long overdue, but none of it sufficient for the scale of the challenge faci=
ng Britain.</span></p><p style=3D"margin: 0 0 20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);l=
ine-height: 26px;font-size: 16px;margin-bottom: 0;"><span>Andy Burnham walk=
ed into Number 10 with a defence investment plan already on the table and a=
 hole in the middle of it. Money can be found and gaps can be closed, but i=
f the new Prime Minister thinks the job is simply to write the cheque Starm=
er couldn&#8217;t, he will have missed the strategic shift happening around=
 us. The question is not how much we spend but who we stand with, and wheth=
er we finally understand the war we are already in...</span></p></div></div=
><div class=3D"paywall paywall-white-background" data-testid=3D"paywall" da=
ta-component-name=3D"Paywall" role=3D"region" aria-label=3D"Paywall" style=
=3D"position: relative;font-family: system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemF=
ont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe=
 UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';text-align: center;margin-bottom: 16px;cursor:=
 default;-webkit-user-select: none;-moz-user-select: none;-ms-user-select: =
none;user-select: none;line-height: 26px;font-size: 16px;padding: 32px 24px=
 16px 24px;background: rgb(255,255,255);color: rgb(54,55,55);border-top: so=
lid 2px #00654f;margin-top: 6px;"><div class=3D"pencraft pc-display-flex pc=
-width-64 pc-height-64 pc-justifyContent-center pc-alignItems-center pc-pos=
ition-relative pc-reset bg-secondary-UUD3_J flex-auto-j3S2WA outline-detail=
-vcQLyr pc-borderRadius-full overflow-hidden-WdpwT6 sizing-border-box-DggLA=
4 container-TAtrWj paywall-unlock-avatar-static" style=3D"margin: auto;text=
-decoration: unset;list-style: none;border-radius: 9999px;display: flex;pos=
ition: relative;justify-content: center;align-items: center;width: 64px;hei=
ght: 64px;outline: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);outline-offset: -1px;background-=
color: rgb(238,238,238);flex: none;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;=
-webkit-user-select: none;user-select: none;font-size: 16px;line-height: 26=
px;--scale: 64px"><div class=3D"pencraft pc-display-flex pc-width-64 pc-hei=
ght-64 pc-justifyContent-center pc-alignItems-center pc-position-relative p=
c-reset bg-secondary-UUD3_J flex-auto-j3S2WA outline-detail-vcQLyr pc-borde=
rRadius-full overflow-hidden-WdpwT6 sizing-border-box-DggLA4 container-TAtr=
Wj" style=3D"text-decoration: unset;list-style: none;border-radius: 9999px;=
display: flex;position: relative;justify-content: center;align-items: cente=
r;width: 64px;height: 64px;outline: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);outline-offset:=
 -1px;background-color: rgb(238,238,238);flex: none;overflow: hidden;box-si=
zing: border-box;-webkit-user-select: none;user-select: none;font-size: 16p=
x;line-height: 26px;--scale: 64px" title=3D"User"><picture><source type=3D"=
image/webp" srcset=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlnO!,w_64,h_=
64,c_fill,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-po=
st-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4cd14a8e-2080-4c87-bd3f-7abfc=
8d44d3c_400x400.png 1x, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlnO!,w_128=
,h_128,c_fill,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstac=
k-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4cd14a8e-2080-4c87-bd3f-7=
abfc8d44d3c_400x400.png 2x, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlnO!,w=
_192,h_192,c_fill,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsub=
stack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4cd14a8e-2080-4c87-bd=
3f-7abfc8d44d3c_400x400.png 3x"><img class=3D"img-OACg1c object-fit-cover-u=
4ReeV pencraft pc-reset" src=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zln=
O!,w_64,h_64,c_fill,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fs=
ubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4cd14a8e-2080-4c87-=
bd3f-7abfc8d44d3c_400x400.png" alt=3D"User's avatar" srcset=3D"https://subs=
tackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlnO!,w_64,h_64,c_fill,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_pr=
ogressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic=
%2Fimages%2F4cd14a8e-2080-4c87-bd3f-7abfc8d44d3c_400x400.png 1x, https://su=
bstackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlnO!,w_128,h_128,c_fill,f_auto,q_auto:good,f=
l_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpu=
blic%2Fimages%2F4cd14a8e-2080-4c87-bd3f-7abfc8d44d3c_400x400.png 2x, https:=
//substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlnO!,w_192,h_192,c_fill,f_auto,q_auto:go=
od,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%=
2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4cd14a8e-2080-4c87-bd3f-7abfc8d44d3c_400x400.png 3x" wi=
dth=3D"64" height=3D"64" draggable=3D"false" style=3D"text-decoration: unse=
t;list-style: none;display: flex;object-fit: cover;max-width: 550px;border:=
 none !important;vertical-align: middle;"></picture></div></div><h2 class=
=3D"paywall-title unlock-treatment-new" style=3D"font-family: 'SF Pro Displ=
ay',-apple-system-headline,system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Sego=
e UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji=
','Segoe UI Symbol';-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoot=
hing: antialiased;-webkit-appearance: optimizelegibility;-moz-appearance: o=
ptimizelegibility;appearance: optimizelegibility;margin: 0 auto;color: inhe=
rit !important;font-size: 22px;line-height: 33px;font-weight: 500;margin-to=
p: 8px;margin-bottom: 20px;">Continue reading this post for free in the Sub=
stack app</h2><div class=3D"paywall-cta" style=3D"font-size: 16px;line-heig=
ht: 26px;margin-top: 0;"><a class=3D"button primary paywall-cta-icon" href=
=3D"https://substack.com/redirect/2/eyJlIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9iZXN0Zm9yYnJpdGFpbi5=
zdWJzdGFjay5jb20vcC93YXItd2hhdC1pcy1pdC1nb29kLWZvcj91dG1fY2FtcGFpZ249ZW1haW=
wtcG9zdCZyPTJpbHNuNSZ0b2tlbj1leUoxYzJWeVgybGtJam94TlRJeE9ESXpNemNzSW5CdmMzU=
mZhV1FpT2pJd09UQTRNalUzTnl3aWFXRjBJam94TnpnMU16azVNVEl6TENKbGVIQWlPakUzT0Rj=
NU9URXhNak1zSW1semN5STZJbkIxWWkwMU1UVXpOamMySWl3aWMzVmlJam9pY0c5emRDMXlaV0Z=
qZEdsdmJpSjkuVFJ4UFlFb1RNUHBVUV9WVkN2M1Z5LU5pYVN0TkdKaWJMRGFSZEd4X2JMayIsIn=
AiOjIwOTA4MjU3NywicyI6NTE1MzY3NiwiZiI6dHJ1ZSwidSI6MTUyMTgyMzM3LCJpYXQiOjE3O=
DUzOTkxMjMsImV4cCI6MjEwMDk3NTEyMywiaXNzIjoicHViLTAiLCJzdWIiOiJsaW5rLXJlZGly=
ZWN0In0.-qQsHXmN_7vuMoBe7Jwb927tWkR8LZkzu5W9RRsyvwo?&launch_post_unlock_off=
er=3Dtrue" style=3D"font-family: system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont=
,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI=
 Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;curs=
or: pointer;border: none;border-radius: 8px;font-size: 14px;line-height: 20=
px;font-weight: 600;text-align: center;margin: 0;opacity: 1;outline: none;w=
hite-space: nowrap;background-color: #00654F;text-decoration: none !importa=
nt;color: #ffffff !important;padding: 12px 16px;height: auto;">Claim my fre=
e post</a></div><div class=3D"paywall-secondary-cta" style=3D"line-height: =
26px;margin-top: 20px;font-size: 12px;font-weight: 300;"><a href=3D"https:/=
/substack.com/redirect/9021b384-971f-476c-b498-eaf3d2f4b637?j=3DeyJ1IjoiMml=
sc241In0.TfBByzC2vCq-pY94WhF9hVTcrDRYs6QySyrNvyrpKXA" style=3D"color: inher=
it;text-decoration: none;">Or upgrade your subscription. <b>Upgrade to paid=
</b></a></div></div><table class=3D"email-ufi-2-bottom" role=3D"presentatio=
n" width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" style=3D=
"border-top: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1)=
;min-width: 100%;"><tbody><tr height=3D"16"><td height=3D"16" style=3D"font=
-size:0px;line-height:0;">&nbsp;</td></tr><tr><td><table role=3D"presentati=
on" width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody>=
<tr><td><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"auto" border=3D"0" cellspacin=
g=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" style=3D"margin:0 auto;"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"=
vertical-align:middle;"><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"auto" border=
=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td align=3D"center">=
<a class=3D"email-button-outline" href=3D"https://substack.com/app-link/pos=
t?publication_id=3D5153676&post_id=3D209082577&utm_source=3Dsubstack&isFree=
mail=3Dtrue&submitLike=3Dtrue&token=3DeyJ1c2VyX2lkIjoxNTIxODIzMzcsInBvc3Rfa=
WQiOjIwOTA4MjU3NywicmVhY3Rpb24iOiLinaQiLCJpYXQiOjE3ODUzOTkxMjMsImV4cCI6MTc4=
Nzk5MTEyMywiaXNzIjoicHViLTUxNTM2NzYiLCJzdWIiOiJyZWFjdGlvbiJ9.JI6bH_iZN9cvH9=
NBxUT88ltcB8u_lHlslMmkfBhpmsA&utm_medium=3Demail&utm_campaign=3Demail-react=
ion&r=3D2ilsn5" style=3D"font-family: system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSyste=
mFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Seg=
oe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';display: inline-block;font-weight: 500;borde=
r: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);border-radius: 9999px;text-transform: uppercase;=
font-size: 12px;line-height: 12px;padding: 9px 14px;text-decoration: none;c=
olor: rgb(119,119,119);"><img class=3D"icon" src=3D"https://substackcdn.com=
/image/fetch/$s_!PeVs!,w_36,c_scale,f_png,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/=
https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Ficon%2FLucideHeart%3Fv%3D4%26height%3D36%26fil=
l%3Dnone%26stroke%3D%2523808080%26strokeWidth%3D2" width=3D"18" height=3D"1=
8" style=3D"margin-right: 8px;min-width: 18px;min-height: 18px;border: none=
;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 18px" alt=3D""><span class=3D"email-butt=
on-text" style=3D"vertical-align: middle;">Like</span></a></td></tr></tbody=
></table></td><td width=3D"8" style=3D"min-width:8px;"></td><td style=3D"ve=
rtical-align:middle;"><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"auto" border=3D=
"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td align=3D"center"><a =
class=3D"email-button-outline" href=3D"https://substack.com/app-link/post?p=
ublication_id=3D5153676&post_id=3D209082577&utm_source=3Dsubstack&utm_mediu=
m=3Demail&isFreemail=3Dtrue&comments=3Dtrue&token=3DeyJ1c2VyX2lkIjoxNTIxODI=
zMzcsInBvc3RfaWQiOjIwOTA4MjU3NywiaWF0IjoxNzg1Mzk5MTIzLCJleHAiOjE3ODc5OTExMj=
MsImlzcyI6InB1Yi01MTUzNjc2Iiwic3ViIjoicG9zdC1yZWFjdGlvbiJ9.TRxPYEoTMPpUQ_VV=
Cv3Vy-NiaStNGJibLDaRdGx_bLk&r=3D2ilsn5&utm_campaign=3Demail-half-magic-comm=
ents&action=3Dpost-comment&utm_source=3Dsubstack&utm_medium=3Demail" style=
=3D"font-family: system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Robo=
to,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe U=
I Symbol';display: inline-block;font-weight: 500;border: 1px solid rgb(0,0,=
0,.1);border-radius: 9999px;text-transform: uppercase;font-size: 12px;line-=
height: 12px;padding: 9px 14px;text-decoration: none;color: rgb(119,119,119=
);"><img class=3D"icon" src=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!x1tS=
!,w_36,c_scale,f_png,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstac=
k.com%2Ficon%2FLucideComments%3Fv%3D4%26height%3D36%26fill%3Dnone%26stroke%=
3D%2523808080%26strokeWidth%3D2" width=3D"18" height=3D"18" style=3D"margin=
-right: 8px;min-width: 18px;min-height: 18px;border: none;vertical-align: m=
iddle;max-width: 18px" alt=3D""><span class=3D"email-button-text" style=3D"=
vertical-align: middle;">Comment</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td><=
td width=3D"8" style=3D"min-width:8px;"></td><td style=3D"vertical-align:mi=
ddle;"><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"auto" border=3D"0" cellspacing=
=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td align=3D"center"><a class=3D"email-=
button-outline" href=3D"https://open.substack.com/pub/bestforbritain/p/war-=
what-is-it-good-for?utm_source=3Dsubstack&utm_medium=3Demail&utm_campaign=
=3Demail-restack-comment&action=3Drestack-comment&r=3D2ilsn5&token=3DeyJ1c2=
VyX2lkIjoxNTIxODIzMzcsInBvc3RfaWQiOjIwOTA4MjU3NywiaWF0IjoxNzg1Mzk5MTIzLCJle=
HAiOjE3ODc5OTExMjMsImlzcyI6InB1Yi01MTUzNjc2Iiwic3ViIjoicG9zdC1yZWFjdGlvbiJ9=
=2ETRxPYEoTMPpUQ_VVCv3Vy-NiaStNGJibLDa=
RdGx_bLk&utm_source=3Dsubstack&utm_medi=
um=3Demail" style=3D"font-family: system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFon=
t,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe U=
I Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';display: inline-block;font-weight: 500;border: 1=
px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);border-radius: 9999px;text-transform: uppercase;font=
-size: 12px;line-height: 12px;padding: 9px 14px;text-decoration: none;color=
: rgb(119,119,119);"><img class=3D"icon" src=3D"https://substackcdn.com/ima=
ge/fetch/$s_!ubXF!,w_36,c_scale,f_png,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/http=
s%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Ficon%2Fnotes__NoteRestackIcon%3Fv%3D4%26height%3D3=
6%26fill%3Dnone%26stroke%3D%2523808080%26strokeWidth%3D2%26strokeLinecap%3D=
round%26strokeLinejoin%3Dround" width=3D"18" height=3D"18" alt=3D"" style=
=3D"margin-right: 8px;min-width: 18px;min-height: 18px;max-width: 550px;bor=
der: none !important;vertical-align: middle;"><span class=3D"email-button-t=
ext" style=3D"vertical-align: middle;">Restack</span></a></td></tr></tbody>=
</table></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td align=3D"right"><table role=3D"p=
resentation" width=3D"auto" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0=
"><tbody><tr></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr h=
eight=3D"16"><td height=3D"16" style=3D"font-size:0px;line-height:0;">&nbsp=
;</td></tr></tbody></table><div class=3D"footer footer-ZM59BM" style=3D"col=
or: rgb(119,119,119);text-align: center;font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;p=
adding: 24px0;"><div style=3D"font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;padding-bot=
tom: 24px"><p class=3D"pencraft pc-reset color-secondary-ls1g8s size-12-mmZ=
61m reset-IxiVJZ small meta-B2bqa5" style=3D"list-style: none;font-family: =
system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Aria=
l,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';padding=
-bottom: 0;font-size: 12px;line-height: 16px;margin: 0;color: rgb(119,119,1=
19);text-decoration: unset;">&#169; 2026 <span>Best for Britain</span><br>3=
6-38 Cornhill, London, EC3V 3NG <br><a href=3D"https://substack.com/redirec=
t/2/eyJlIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9iZXN0Zm9yYnJpdGFpbi5zdWJzdGFjay5jb20vYWN0aW9uL2Rpc2F=
ibGVfZW1haWw_dG9rZW49ZXlKMWMyVnlYMmxrSWpveE5USXhPREl6TXpjc0luQnZjM1JmYVdRaU=
9qSXdPVEE0TWpVM055d2lhV0YwSWpveE56ZzFNems1TVRJekxDSmxlSEFpT2pFNE1UWTVNelV4T=
WpNc0ltbHpjeUk2SW5CMVlpMDFNVFV6TmpjMklpd2ljM1ZpSWpvaVpHbHpZV0pzWlY5bGJXRnBi=
Q0o5LkxVVk5ZRGszVmtqUnVhZGhxQ0J0bGstSjhFZ2FZUnEtMngxY2ppUHhCNHciLCJwIjoyMDk=
wODI1NzcsInMiOjUxNTM2NzYsImYiOnRydWUsInUiOjE1MjE4MjMzNywiaWF0IjoxNzg1Mzk5MT=
IzLCJleHAiOjIxMDA5NzUxMjMsImlzcyI6InB1Yi0wIiwic3ViIjoibGluay1yZWRpcmVjdCJ9.=
gJbkfukoXyKrlAFlsEvCZoIwUvPIDOeHWSl7WzaZ4e4?" style=3D"color: #00654f;text-=
decoration: none;"><span style=3D"color: rgb(119,119,119);text-decoration: =
underline;">Unsubscribe</span></a></p></div><p class=3D"footerSection-EHR0j=
G small powered-by-substack" style=3D"padding: 0 24px;font-size: 12px;line-=
height: 20px;margin: 0;color: rgb(119,119,119);font-family: system-ui,-appl=
e-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'A=
pple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';padding-bottom: 0;marg=
in-top: 0;"><a href=3D"https://substack.com/redirect/1337c924-779f-4ea4-ae6=
d-9261c7a156ad?j=3DeyJ1IjoiMmlsc241In0.TfBByzC2vCq-pY94WhF9hVTcrDRYs6QySyrN=
vyrpKXA" style=3D"color: #00654f;text-decoration: none;display: inline-bloc=
k;margin: 0 4px;"><img src=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IzGP!=
,w_262,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubsta=
ck.com%2Fimg%2Femail%2Fgeneric-app-button%402x.png" srcset=3D"https://subst=
ackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DIki!,w_131,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progre=
ssive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Femail%2Fgeneric-app-button.p=
ng, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IzGP!,w_262,c_limit,f_auto,q_au=
to:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Femail%2Fgen=
eric-app-button%402x.png 2x, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QWua!,=
w_393,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstac=
k.com%2Fimg%2Femail%2Fgeneric-app-button%403x.png 3x" width=3D"131" alt=3D"=
Get the app" height=3D"40" style=3D"max-width: 550px;border: none !importan=
t;vertical-align: middle;"></a><a href=3D"https://substack.com/redirect/2/e=
yJlIjoiaHR0cHM6Ly9zdWJzdGFjay5jb20vc2lnbnVwP3V0bV9zb3VyY2U9c3Vic3RhY2smdXRt=
X21lZGl1bT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fY29udGVudD1mb290ZXImdXRtX2NhbXBhaWduPWF1dG9maWxsZWQ=
tZm9vdGVyJmZyZWVTaWdudXBFbWFpbD1zdWVAc2FyYWhoYXJ2ZXkuY29tJnI9Mmlsc241IiwicC=
I6MjA5MDgyNTc3LCJzIjo1MTUzNjc2LCJmIjp0cnVlLCJ1IjoxNTIxODIzMzcsImlhdCI6MTc4N=
TM5OTEyMywiZXhwIjoyMTAwOTc1MTIzLCJpc3MiOiJwdWItMCIsInN1YiI6ImxpbmstcmVkaXJl=
Y3QifQ.OwA3Sp38MrgUmtFvBWVcd5YuABDQIAO9fpZ-4qyM85s?" style=3D"color: #00654=
f;text-decoration: none;display: inline-block;margin: 0 4px;"><img src=3D"h=
ttps://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LkrL!,w_270,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:go=
od,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Femail%2Fpublish-=
button%402x.png" srcset=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wgfj!,w_=
135,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.=
com%2Fimg%2Femail%2Fpublish-button.png, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch=
/$s_!LkrL!,w_270,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2=
F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Femail%2Fpublish-button%402x.png 2x, https://substa=
ckcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KjtY!,w_405,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progres=
sive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack.com%2Fimg%2Femail%2Fpublish-button%403x.p=
ng 3x" width=3D"135" alt=3D"Start writing" height=3D"40" style=3D"max-width=
: 550px;border: none !important;vertical-align: middle;"></a></p></div></di=
v></td><td></td></tr></tbody></table><img src=3D"https://eotrx.substackcdn.=
com/o/4a84ad244af18652/p.gif?token=3DeyJtIjoiPDIwMjYwNzMwMDgwNjEwLjMuYTBhMz=
FiNGFhNTExNmIyOUBtZy1kMC5zdWJzdGFjay5jb20-IiwidSI6MTUyMTgyMzM3LCJyIjoic3VlQ=
HNhcmFoaGFydmV5LmNvbSIsImQiOiJtZy1kMC5zdWJzdGFjay5jb20iLCJwIjoyMDkwODI1Nzcs=
InQiOiJuZXdzbGV0dGVyIiwiYSI6Im9ubHlfcGFpZCIsInMiOjUxNTM2NzYsImMiOiJwb3N0Iiw=
iZiI6dHJ1ZSwicG9zaXRpb24iOiJib3R0b20iLCJpYXQiOjE3ODUzOTkxMjUsImV4cCI6MTc4Nz=
k5MTEyNSwiaXNzIjoicHViLTAiLCJzdWIiOiJlbyJ9.E259IpbS_Tm8med_PXTZCYih0gw7WABJ=
VBuRicLO09k" alt=3D"" width=3D"1" height=3D"1" border=3D"0" style=3D"height=
:1px !important;width:1px !important;border-width:0 !important;margin-top:0=
 !important;margin-bottom:0 !important;margin-right:0 !important;margin-lef=
t:0 !important;padding-top:0 !important;padding-bottom:0 !important;padding=
-right:0 !important;padding-left:0 !important;"/><img width=3D"1" height=3D=
"1" alt=3D"" src=3D"https://email.mg-d0.substack.com/o/eJxEkN2KwyAQRp-m3m3w=
J5rkwmcJMzppZRMNOnbJ2y9tF_b2fHA4fAGY7qVe_iyNRfTOwGajIK-m2ZplUXoRdEDa1ztlqsA=
UV-D_1Zp5Eg-PAcYRN0toFnRyAxMJXHBSg4k6okheS-3kZKScpVNyMANIMApHAKuUQ73cRnncv6=
IcWsfGEL6HUA6R2rpVeid4rp3EK3SFHhPlQL7k_VpPSPHDU_RaLnLWdpo-hK-TfKafthMzVXF2X=
EM5jp4TXytlwJ3in7njngJwKvklssoaNzlRfet0G2WDCo8H1Cdd77LWMZYDUvZIjbdSsSaGlAV_=
zuyN6sujrFazNmYST69_AwAA__93y3sj"></body></html>
--cb40e3f0848c32b8a9cbab48968700ccade089e3d575ed517aa659ba8c89--